The batik is very popular in the world as one of world's heritage and
this statement has been mentioned by UNESCO. The batik has been widely
used as the part of world fashion. Many famous designers have involved
batik motifs in their international design. Batik is mainly from
Indonesia. In Indonesia, there are many places that become the center of
batik such as Yogyakarta, Solo, Pekalongan, and several others. Batik
can be easily obtained from the markets in Java Island. Batik is
basically divided into two types. The first is the traditional batik,
which is made using canting, and the second is the Batik Cap or stamp
batik, which is made using copper stamp. Traditional Javanese batik is
made using traditional tools and also dyes. Traditional people use
several tools to make traditional batik such as canting, wajan, wax, and
dyes. Canting is a tool similar to a tiny teapot. The canting is used
to write the batik motifs on a piece of cloth. The cloth used in the
batik making is around 2m x1m in size. The batik makers dip the canting
into the melted wax. The wax is melted in a place called wajan. Wajan is
the common frying pan but to make batik, steel wajan is used. The wax
in the wajan has been mixed with natural dyes to get the colors that
needed in the batik making process.
The batik makers carefully draw the batik motif on the white cloth.
The batik making process, need long time to finish because the batik
painter need more patience to draw the most beautiful batik motifs.
After the batik has been painted, it needs to be dyed to make the color
perfect. The dye needs a couple of days to finish. After the dying
process has finished, the batik is dried under shades. Another process
of making batik is by using copper stamp. The copper stamp is used
because the demand of batik is raising high and if the batik is made
using traditional canting, it takes too much time to finish. The copper
stamp is made to make the process of making batik faster. The batik
maker only needs to dip the stamp into the wax and then apply it to the
cloth. The stamp will help drawing the motif faster and efficient.
The batik is widely traded among people in Indonesia. You can also
get batik from various online batik stores on the internet. You can buy batik in the form of painted cloth or baju batik
(Indonesian). The batik t-shirts are very fashionable because batik can
be used also to make batik bags. To give clear differentiation between
traditional batik and batik cap, you can see the price. Traditional
batik is much more expensive than batik cap. Moreover, traditional batik
is much more beautiful because it is made using hand and also patience,
therefore, it can also be made as pakaian batik.
Source : Articlesbase.com
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